Gaining a full understanding of how the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) or food stamps works is somewhat difficult – more so if you happen to be a veteran who is on VA benefits at the moment. One of the many questions veterans have is if Veteran’s benefits are considered income when applying for SNAP benefits.
Does VA benefits count as income for SNAP?
Yes, VA disability benefits are typically considered as income when determining eligibility for SNAP. According to Chisholm Chisholm & Kilpatrick, a team of veteran advocates, “VA disability benefits are counted as unearned income for SNAP purposes.”
Here is what you need to know:
- Benefits like VA Disability are known as Unearned Income Benefits, which also include pensions and Social Security.
- You cannot qualify for the SNAP program unless you meet certain strict income limits that differ according to your household size and state.
It is crucial to calculate your total income – including VA benefits – when determining whether you qualify for SNAP.
How do income limits for SNAP work?
The income maximums set for SNAP benefits have been put in place so that the program can target the people that really need it. These limits are determined by your gross monthly income- which is your total income before taxes – as well as net monthly income – the income after deductions such as housing and the costs of taking care of children (if you have).
This is a breakdown of the income rules you need to know:
- Gross income limit: Set at 130% of the federal poverty level (FPL). For a household of one, this is approximately $1,580 every month in 2024.
- Net income limit: Usually around 100% of the FPL, which is $1,215 per month for a household of one in 2024.
- Deductions: You may be eligible for deductions that can lower your countable income, such as medical expenses for elderly or disabled household members.
If your total household income, including VA benefits, exceeds these limits, you may not qualify to receive SNAP benefits.
What to take into account before applying for SNAP as a veteran
If you are planning to apply for SNAP and are receiving VA benefits, there are a few things you should keep in mind to make the process easier:
- State-specific rules: SNAP is managed at the state level, so eligibility requirements can vary. Check the SNAP State Directory of Resources for information specific to your state.
- Household composition: Your household size and the number of dependents you have play a big role in determining your income limits and benefit amount.
- Documentation: Be prepared to provide proof of income, including your VA benefits, when applying for SNAP. This could include award letters or statements from the VA.
- Additional deductions: If you have high medical expenses or dependent care costs, include them in your application to reduce your net income.
Why applying for SNAP can help veterans
If you are eligible, SNAP can provide critical support by helping you and your family afford nutritious meals. Food insecurity affects nearly 7.5% of veterans, according to the Food Research & Action Center. SNAP can make a significant difference in reducing that stress and ensuring you have access to the food you need.
