Noem, a steadfast supporter of Trump, is expected to reinforce his stringent policies on immigration and national security. This selection indicates Trump’s commitment to appointing loyalists for critical roles in his administration, especially in an agency that manages immigration—a core issue in Trump’s platform.
From congress to Governor of South Dakota
Noem began her national political career in 2010, serving as South Dakota’s representative in Congress. During her tenure, she supported hardline immigration policies, such as endorsing the Arizona immigration law, which drew controversy for its aggressive stance. Her background as a farmer and small-business owner informed her conservative approach to governance, making her popular within the Republican Party. In 2019, she became Governor of South Dakota, known for her alignment with Trump on major issues, including a resistance to COVID-19 lockdowns and mask mandates, which she deemed government overreach.
Homeland security and immigration policies
While Noem does not represent a border state, her stance on immigration has consistently aligned with Trump’s. She has voiced strong opposition to sanctuary cities and has criticized Democratic policies that she perceives as too lenient on undocumented immigrants. Her appointment comes as two other immigration hardliners, Stephen Miller and Tom Homan, prepare to take senior roles in the administration, signaling a renewed focus on restrictive immigration measures.
Challenges awaiting Noem at DHS
Noem’s role at the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) will involve overseeing important agencies. The DHS faced turbulence during Trump’s last term, with multiple leadership changes, and Noem’s appointment may mark a shift toward continuity within the department. With a budget of over $60 billion and extensive responsibilities, Noem’s experience in state governance and her loyalty to Trump may position her as a stabilizing force.
Controversies and relationships with tribal nations
As Governor, Noem has also engaged in disputes with Native American tribes, primarily concerning her stance on tribal autonomy and resource control. She has been banned from certain tribal lands in South Dakota following comments about drug cartels on reservations, sparking criticism from Native American leaders. With DHS’s involvement in tribal affairs, Noem’s appointment could introduce additional complexities to federal-tribal relations.
Trump’s Support and Noem’s Loyalty
Noem has demonstrated unwavering support for Trump. She endorsed him early in the 2024 campaign and even presented him with a model of Mount Rushmore with his likeness added. Trump’s decision to appoint her to DHS reflects his trust in her loyalty and commitment to advancing his policy priorities. As Homeland Security Secretary, she will be responsible for agencies like US Customs and Border Protection, Immigration and Customs Enforcement, and FEMA, managing the nation’s border, immigration policies, and disaster response strategies